CIVILITY refers to the behavior, attitudes, and language that, combined, promote respectful and constructive interactions among individuals and communities, both in-person and while in digital spaces. Civility encompasses a wide range of actions, such as listening to and valuing diverse perspectives, engaging in meaningful dialogue, practicing empathy and compassion, and expressing oneself in a respectful and non-violent manner. Lately, it may feel like these attributes are in sharp decline.
The digital age has brought new challenges to the concept of civility, as online platforms can enable anonymous, impulsive, and aggressive behavior that can lead to online harassment, cyberbullying, and polarization. As a result, promoting and maintaining civility in digital spaces has become increasingly important for fostering healthy and inclusive online communities.
Civility is not the same as censorship or suppressing free speech. Rather, it involves encouraging individuals to express their views in a respectful and constructive manner, while also recognizing the dignity and worth of others. Civility does not require individuals to agree with one another, but rather to engage in productive dialogue and seek common ground, even in the face of disagreement.
Civility is essential for building trust, creating a sense of belonging, and promoting social cohesion in diverse communities. It also helps to reduce the potential for conflict and violence, both online and offline. In a world where online communication has become a ubiquitous and powerful tool, promoting and practicing civility is critical for creating a healthier and more just society.